Monday, January 14, 2013

Avoiding Winter Car Repairs with General Car Maintenance


Now that the summer is over, it is time to start thinking about preparing your car for the winter months. The winter can be brutal to a car, and if you are not prepared, your car may die on you. Tuning up your car, checking fluid levels, and replacing the battery are just the beginning. You should perform a complete winter safety check that you can combine with your general car maintenance routine. This will ensure that you can have a trouble-free winter. 

What to Do Under the Hood


Several major systems reside under the hood of your car. One of the first things that some people think about is fluid checks. You should make sure you have the recommended levels of engine oil, coolants, transmission, brake, and windshield washer fluids. Check your car manual to find out what levels you should be maintaining and develop a regular schedule for changing them. Make sure that you are using the right grade of oil for the area of the country in which you live. Colder climates need lighter oil so that it remains thin enough to lubricate the engine when it is cold but will not get too thick that it will not flow effortlessly and cause engine damage. When you change the oil, be sure to change the oil and air filters. Check your coolant level and top off if it is low. Check the radiator for any leaks and have them repaired if needed. Tune up your car, clean the battery, and replace damaged or worn spark plugs. Inspecting wires will reveal any damage that should be replaced. 

What to Do Under the Car


Check your tire pressure and make sure you have adequate treads on them so your car can grip the slick roads. If you have snow tires, you should install them, but make sure that you replace all four tires with snow tires for the best traction and safety. Check your tire alignment and adjust them if needed. You should also check your steering and suspension systems. These systems are responsible for giving you control of your car and providing a safe, comfortable ride. If your suspension is not up to par, you should have it repaired to prevent damage to your wheels, tires, and undercarriage when driving over potholes and other road imperfections. Make sure your steering is proper so that you can maintain control of your car, especially on slippery surfaces. Make sure your exhaust system is working properly and inspect your brakes and brake pads. Replace any worn or damaged parts as soon as possible. 

What to do Around and Inside the Car


Clean and inspect your headlights. Make sure that they provide a clean and bright light and that the assembly is seated evenly and firmly in place. If your headlights are old or you cannot remove the haze from the surface, you should have them replaced. Make sure that your taillights are working and they illuminate adequately. If you notice any problems that that you are unable to repair on your own, you can take your car to your mechanic and they can perform these services for you. They can inspect your car and help keep you safe while traveling in the snow and ice. 

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